Updated 2024-10-26

How to Evaluate Environmental Certifications When Choosing an Industrial PC: Understanding IP Ratings and Durability

How to Evaluate Environmental Certifications When Choosing an Industrial PC: Understanding IP Ratings and Durability

Author:Gina

Title: Manager

When choosing an industrial Mini PC designed for challenging environments, it's essential to consider environmental certifications that verify its ability to withstand harsh conditions. One of the most significant certifications is the IP (Ingress Protection) rating, which measures how well the device resists dust and liquids. Additionally, factors like resistance to temperature extremes, vibration, and humidity are crucial. In this guide, we'll explore how to evaluate these aspects, helping you make an informed decision that fits your industrial needs.

Understanding IP Ratings for Industrial Mini PCs

 

Ingress Protection Rating Guide

Rating

Solids Protection

Water Protection

1

Protected against a solid object greater than 50mm such as a hand.

Protected against vertically falling drops of water. Limited ingress permitted.

2

Protected against a solid object greater than 12.5mm such as a finger.

Protected against vertically falling drops of water with enclosure tilted up to 15 degrees from the vertical. Limited ingress permitted.

3

Protected against a solid object greater than 2.5mm such as a screwdriver.

Protected against vertically falling drops of water. Limited ingress permitted.

4

Protected against a solid object greater than 1mm such as a wire.

Protected against sprays of water up to 60 degrees from the vertical. Limited ingress permitted for three minutes.

5

Dust protected. Limited ingress of dust permitted. Will not interfere with operation of the equipment. Two to eight hours.

Protected against jets of water. Limited ingress permitted.

6

Dust tight. No ingress of dust. Two to eight hours.

Water from heavy seas or water projected in powerful jets shall not enter the enclosure in harmful quantities.

7

 

Protection against the effects of immersion in water between 15cm and 1m for 30 minutes.

8

 

Protection against the effects of immersion in water under pressure for long periods.

9

 

Protection against the effects of high pressure and temperature water jets.

The IP rating system, established by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), evaluates a device's level of protection against solids and liquids. The rating consists of two numbers: the first denotes defense against solid particles like dust, and the second relates to liquid resistance.

First Digit: Solid Particle Protection A rating of "0" means no protection, while a "6" signifies complete dust protection, making the Mini PC dust-tight.

 

Second Digit: Liquid Protection This ranges from "0" (no protection) to "8" (able to handle continuous immersion in water). For instance, an IP6,7 rating indicates the Mini PC is both dust-proof and capable of surviving limited submersion in water.

 

In industrial environments where dust and moisture are common, IP ratings are vital to ensuring the longevity and performance of your Mini PC. A device with an IP65 rating is a strong choice for settings like manufacturing floors or food processing facilities, where dust and occasional water exposure are likely.

Focus on industrial PC durability in extreme temperatures

Industrial environments often expose devices to extreme temperatures, whether in outdoor installations or near high-heat operations. Selecting a Mini PC that can operate reliably in such conditions is essential.

 

Wide Temperature Range: Some Mini PCs are engineered to work within a broad temperature range, often from -40°C to 85°C. This ensures stable performance in both freezing and high-heat environments.

 

Active vs. Passive Cooling: In dusty or debris-filled areas, Mini PCs with active cooling systems (fans) may not be ideal. Fanless models with passive cooling are better suited as they dissipate heat without the risk of clogging from dust.

Shock resistance of industrial computers

A ruggedized industrial PC is necessary. In industries like manufacturing or transportation, equipment must endure regular vibrations and shocks. A Mini PC that isn't designed for these conditions can suffer long-term damage or degraded performance.

ruggedized-industrial-pc

Shock and Vibration Resistance: Look for Mini PCs with certifications such as MIL-STD-810G, which confirms the device has been tested for mechanical stresses, including shocks and vibrations, it is a kind of rugged mini computer. This is particularly important for mobile applications, industrial robotics, or vehicle installations.

 

 

Solid-State Drives (SSDs): Choose SSDs instead of traditional hard drives (HDDs) for increased durability. SSDs are more resistant to shock and vibration due to their lack of moving parts, making them better suited to industrial grade pc.

 

Pay attention to moisture-proof measures for industrial PC

Humidity can be a significant issue in certain industrial settings, leading to corrosion, electrical shorts, and eventual device failure.

 

Conformal Coating: Some Mini PCs are equipped with conformal coatings that add a layer of protection against moisture, safeguarding internal components from condensation and liquid damage in humid environments.

 

Humidity Tolerance: It's crucial to select a Mini PC that can handle a broad range of humidity levels, ideally from 5% to 95% non-condensing, to prevent internal damage.

 

Assessing Total Environmental Durability for small format pc

While each factor—IP rating, temperature tolerance, shock resistance—matters individually, it's important to assess how they work together. Your Mini PC may face multiple environmental challenges simultaneously, such as extreme temperatures, dust, and moisture. Ensuring the device can handle these combined stresses is critical to its reliability and lifespan.

Consider the specific conditions of your environment:

· A food processing plant might prioritize a small industrial pc with an IP6,5 rating and humidity resistance.

· An oil rig or outdoor setup may need a device with an IP6,7 rating, a wide temperature range, and shock resistance.

supplier-price-dual-display-industrial-mini-pc-with-vga-port

Conclusion

Evaluating IP ratings, temperature resilience, shock and vibration resistance, and humidity protection is essential when selecting an industrial Mini PC. These factors ensure that the device can withstand the demanding conditions of your operation, minimizing downtime and reducing maintenance costs. By focusing on the specific environmental challenges your Mini PC will encounter, you can choose a model that delivers reliability and longevity.

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